Create an oracle environment file in your home directory and have Oracle execute it every time you start sqlplus. Oracle will execute a command file called login.sql if it finds one in the path defined by $SQLPATH. For DBA activity you can format commonly used columns to display in a more user friendly way e.g.
set linesize 200
col file_name for a40
col tablespace_name for a20
I store this file in $HOME/env/oracle and put this directory in $SQLPATH
Other things in the login.sql
- set timing on Automatically print the duration of a sqlplus command.
You can store your DBA scripts in the $SQLPATH too.
Supplementry packages
You'll want to add in these packages to allow you to monitor the database
- statspack - sample counters in the database then report on them. Very useful for performance analysis
- dbms_space
Statspack
Install the statspack tools
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/spcreate
Ensure timed statistics is set to true
SQL> show parameter timed_statistics
SQL> exec statspack.snap
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Elapsed: 00:00:09.57
SQL> exec statspack.snap
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Elapsed: 00:00:01.20
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/spreport
If you ever need to get rid of statspack (sometimes useful if the instll crashed part way through) just run the script
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/spdrop